Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars

A. Bibliographic Data:

Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars: Space Poems and Paintings, by Douglas Florian, published by Harcourt in 2007; ISBN 0152053727

B. Plot Summary:

This book is part poetry, part astronomy. Although the entire thing is written in poems, except the glossary at the end, it provides some basic information on the universe and what can be found in space. The volume begins with suggestions on how to stargaze, then follows with general information on the universe and what makes a galaxy. It continues narrowing down to our solar system, with a poem each on the sun, the planets we recognize (and Pluto), the moon, and the minor planets, before looking farther at comets, constellations, black holes, and "the great beyond."

C. Critical Analysis:

Florian provides a fun way to learn more about astronomy in this volume. All of the poems have a fairly smooth rhythm and at least some rhyme, making them very recognizable as poems to children, and each is accompanied by large, engaging illustrations. There are even holes incorporated into the illustrations on most of the pages. There seems to be some collage mixed with the painting, as well, providing added depth to the illustrations. Although each poem is fairly short, children can learn a surprising amount from the book. The glossary at the end provides a bit more detail on each subject, and Florian suggests some resources to explore for further information, although I doubt that much of his audience will find Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time very accessible. This book, however, is. Children will enjoy discovering the universe through Florian's work.

D. Review Excerpts:

~ "This large-format book looks at astronomy through the magnifying, clarifying lens of poetry. . . . Stamped type, cutout pages, collage elements with printed papers, and sweeping brushstrokes all figure prominently in the expressive collage artwork, which ably illustrates the verse." - Carolyn Phelan, Booklist

~ "This one literally sings the music of the spheres. . . . In both language and artwork, Florian strikes the perfect balance between grandeur and whimsy." - School Library Journal (starred)

E. Connections:

~ Use with a unit on astronomy, exploring each subject contained in the book.

~ Compare illustrations in the book to actual photographs of the subjects.

~ Have students choose a favorite heavenly body and compose a poem about it.

~ Use with a unit on poetry, showing that poetry can teach you more than just English.